10-1.Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Calorimetry question bank (Physics)

$A$ lead bullet moving with velocity '$v$' strikes a wall and stops. If $50\%$ of its energy is converted into heat,then the increase in temperature is ($s =$ specific heat of lead,$J =$ mechanical equivalent of heat).

$15 \text{ g}$ of ice at $0^{\circ}\text{C}$ is added to a vessel containing water at $40^{\circ}\text{C}$. The mass of water and water equivalent of the vessel is $60 \text{ g}$. Assuming that negligible heat is taken from the surroundings, the final temperature of the mixture will be $[L_{\text{ice}} = 80 \text{ cal/g}, S_{\text{water}} = 1 \text{ cal/g}]$ (in $^{\circ}\text{C}$)