Class 11

25. Probability question bank (Maths)

Practice 333 free Class 11 Maths - 25. Probability questions with answers and step-by-step solutions.

Q1.

A fair die is rolled. Consider the events \( A = \{1, 3, 5\} \), \( B = \{2, 3\} \) and \( C = \{2, 3, 4, 5\} \). Then the conditional probability \( P((A \cup B)\,|\,C) \) is

(A)
\( \frac{1}{4} \)
(B)
\( \frac{5}{4} \)
(C)
\( \frac{1}{2} \)
(D)
\( \frac{3}{4} \)
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Q2.

Let \( n_1 \) and \( n_2 \) be the number of red and black balls, respectively, in box I. Let \( n_3 \) and \( n_4 \) be the number of red and black balls, respectively, in box II.

One of the two boxes, box I and box II, was selected at random and a ball was drawn randomly out of this box. The ball was found to be red. If the probability that this red ball was drawn from box II is \( 1/3 \), then the correct option(s) with the possible values of \( n_1, n_2, n_3, n_4 \) is(are):

(A)
\( n_1 = 3, n_2 = 3, n_3 = 5, n_4 = 15 \)
(B)
\( n_1 = 3, n_2 = 6, n_3 = 10, n_4 = 50 \)
(C)
\( n_1 = 8, n_2 = 6, n_3 = 5, n_4 = 20 \)
(D)
\( n_1 = 6, n_2 = 12, n_3 = 5, n_4 = 20 \)
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