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Management Exams (CAT) - Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) previous year questions (PYQ)

3,082 previous year Management Exams (CAT) - Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) questions, grouped by year, with answers and solutions.

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2026 (1146 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Data Interpretation): Which logical reasoning fallacy occurs when an arguer attacks the personal character or motive of an opponent instead of addressing their substantive argument?

(A)
Argumentum ad Hominem
(B)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
(C)
Straw Man Fallacy
(D)
False Dilemma
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Data Interpretation): In a single-elimination knockout tournament featuring 64 seeded players, what is the total number of matches required to crown the champion?

(A)
128 matches
(B)
63 matches
(C)
64 matches
(D)
32 matches
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2025 (136 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): Which logical reasoning fallacy occurs when an arguer attacks the personal character or motive of an opponent instead of addressing their substantive argument?

(A)
Straw Man Fallacy
(B)
False Dilemma
(C)
Argumentum ad Hominem
(D)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): Which logical reasoning fallacy occurs when an arguer attacks the personal character or motive of an opponent instead of addressing their substantive argument?

(A)
Straw Man Fallacy
(B)
False Dilemma
(C)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
(D)
Argumentum ad Hominem
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2024 (491 questions)

Q1.

Optimization & Minima/Maxima: In a survey of 100 corporate managers in 'Binary Logic: Truth-Tellers, Liars and Alternators', 85 use Cloud ERP, 80 use AI Copilots, and 75 use CRM. What is the MINIMUM possible number of managers who use all three systems?

(A)

40 managers ($100 - [(100-85) + (100-80) + (100-75)] = 100 - [15 + 20 + 25] = 40$) (Binary Logic: Truth-Tellers, Liars and Alternators)

(B)

50 managers

(C)

60 managers

(D)

30 managers

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Q2.

Financial Valuation & Risk Governance: In quantitative risk assessment of 'Optimization and Minima/Maxima in Resource Allocation', which metric reliably gauges liquidity coverage and credit solvency?

(A)

Interest coverage ratio and net debt-to-EBITDA within prudential regulatory thresholds (Optimization and Minima/Maxima in Resource Allocation)

(B)

Gross uncollateralized receivables divided by overdue accounts payable

(C)

Speculative inventory holding periods ignoring market depreciation

(D)

Nominal face value of authorized share capital without considering equity

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2023 (132 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): In a single-elimination knockout tournament featuring 64 seeded players, what is the total number of matches required to crown the champion?

(A)
128 matches
(B)
32 matches
(C)
64 matches
(D)
63 matches
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): In critical reasoning, what defines an 'unmistakable assumption' underlying an author's argument?

(A)
An unstated premise that is fundamentally necessary for the argument's conclusion to hold true
(B)
A counterargument anticipated and refuted by the author
(C)
An exaggerated claim demonstrating authorial bias
(D)
A supporting factual datum explicitly quoted in the text
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2022 (142 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Data Interpretation): In critical reasoning, what defines an 'unmistakable assumption' underlying an author's argument?

(A)
An unstated premise that is fundamentally necessary for the argument's conclusion to hold true
(B)
A supporting factual datum explicitly quoted in the text
(C)
An exaggerated claim demonstrating authorial bias
(D)
A counterargument anticipated and refuted by the author
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Data Interpretation): In a single-elimination knockout tournament featuring 64 seeded players, what is the total number of matches required to crown the champion?

(A)
128 matches
(B)
32 matches
(C)
63 matches
(D)
64 matches
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2021 (151 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): In critical reasoning, what defines an 'unmistakable assumption' underlying an author's argument?

(A)
A counterargument anticipated and refuted by the author
(B)
A supporting factual datum explicitly quoted in the text
(C)
An unstated premise that is fundamentally necessary for the argument's conclusion to hold true
(D)
An exaggerated claim demonstrating authorial bias
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): Which logical reasoning fallacy occurs when an arguer attacks the personal character or motive of an opponent instead of addressing their substantive argument?

(A)
Straw Man Fallacy
(B)
Argumentum ad Hominem
(C)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
(D)
False Dilemma
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2020 (144 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Data Interpretation): Which logical reasoning fallacy occurs when an arguer attacks the personal character or motive of an opponent instead of addressing their substantive argument?

(A)
Argumentum ad Hominem
(B)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
(C)
False Dilemma
(D)
Straw Man Fallacy
Show answer & solution
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Data Interpretation): In critical reasoning, what defines an 'unmistakable assumption' underlying an author's argument?

(A)
A counterargument anticipated and refuted by the author
(B)
An exaggerated claim demonstrating authorial bias
(C)
A supporting factual datum explicitly quoted in the text
(D)
An unstated premise that is fundamentally necessary for the argument's conclusion to hold true
Show answer & solution
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2019 (141 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): In a single-elimination knockout tournament featuring 64 seeded players, what is the total number of matches required to crown the champion?

(A)
128 matches
(B)
32 matches
(C)
64 matches
(D)
63 matches
Show answer & solution
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): Which logical reasoning fallacy occurs when an arguer attacks the personal character or motive of an opponent instead of addressing their substantive argument?

(A)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
(B)
Argumentum ad Hominem
(C)
False Dilemma
(D)
Straw Man Fallacy
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2018 (148 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Data Interpretation): Which logical reasoning fallacy occurs when an arguer attacks the personal character or motive of an opponent instead of addressing their substantive argument?

(A)
False Dilemma
(B)
Straw Man Fallacy
(C)
Argumentum ad Hominem
(D)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Show answer & solution
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Data Interpretation): In critical reasoning, what defines an 'unmistakable assumption' underlying an author's argument?

(A)
An exaggerated claim demonstrating authorial bias
(B)
A counterargument anticipated and refuted by the author
(C)
An unstated premise that is fundamentally necessary for the argument's conclusion to hold true
(D)
A supporting factual datum explicitly quoted in the text
Show answer & solution
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2017 (140 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): In critical reasoning, what defines an 'unmistakable assumption' underlying an author's argument?

(A)
An exaggerated claim demonstrating authorial bias
(B)
A supporting factual datum explicitly quoted in the text
(C)
A counterargument anticipated and refuted by the author
(D)
An unstated premise that is fundamentally necessary for the argument's conclusion to hold true
Show answer & solution
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): Which logical reasoning fallacy occurs when an arguer attacks the personal character or motive of an opponent instead of addressing their substantive argument?

(A)
Straw Man Fallacy
(B)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
(C)
Argumentum ad Hominem
(D)
False Dilemma
Show answer & solution
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2016 (149 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Data Interpretation): Which logical reasoning fallacy occurs when an arguer attacks the personal character or motive of an opponent instead of addressing their substantive argument?

(A)
Straw Man Fallacy
(B)
Argumentum ad Hominem
(C)
False Dilemma
(D)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Show answer & solution
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Data Interpretation): In a single-elimination knockout tournament featuring 64 seeded players, what is the total number of matches required to crown the champion?

(A)
32 matches
(B)
63 matches
(C)
64 matches
(D)
128 matches
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2015 (162 questions)

Q1.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): In critical reasoning, what defines an 'unmistakable assumption' underlying an author's argument?

(A)
A supporting factual datum explicitly quoted in the text
(B)
An exaggerated claim demonstrating authorial bias
(C)
A counterargument anticipated and refuted by the author
(D)
An unstated premise that is fundamentally necessary for the argument's conclusion to hold true
Show answer & solution
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Q2.
In CAT / Management Entrance DILR & VARC (Advanced Logical Reasoning): In critical reasoning, what defines an 'unmistakable assumption' underlying an author's argument?

(A)
A counterargument anticipated and refuted by the author
(B)
An exaggerated claim demonstrating authorial bias
(C)
An unstated premise that is fundamentally necessary for the argument's conclusion to hold true
(D)
A supporting factual datum explicitly quoted in the text
Show answer & solution
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