Junior college (Class 11-12)

Jharkhand Board (JAC) - Class 12 (Intermediate) previous year questions (PYQ)

17,268 previous year Jharkhand Board (JAC) - Class 12 (Intermediate) questions, grouped by year, with answers and solutions.

2026 (3143 questions)

Q1.

Prepositions: Choose the correct preposition for 'ठोस अवस्था (Solid State)':


(A)
Appropriate preposition (in, on, under, at) (ठोस अवस्था (Solid State))
(B)
Incorrect preposition
(C)
Mismatched auxiliary
(D)
None of these
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Q2.

Grammar: Identify the part of speech in 'ठोस अवस्था (Solid State)':


(A)
Noun, pronoun, verb or adjective (ठोस अवस्था (Solid State))
(B)
Punctuation only
(C)
Conjunction only
(D)
None of these
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2025 (1036 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Money serves as an indispensable medium of exchange in modern market economies.

Reason (R): Money eliminates the need for double coincidence of wants inherent in barter trade systems.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.

Refer to the Case Study 'Case Study: Hazardous Enterprise and Supreme Court Doctrine of Absolute Liability' to answer:

What is the crucial legal distinction between the English rule of 'Strict Liability' and Indian 'Absolute Liability'?


(A)
Absolute Liability admits of no statutory exceptions whatsoever (such as Act of God, third-party act, or consent)
(B)
Absolute liability applies only to government-owned public sector enterprises
(C)
Strict liability requires proof of criminal mens rea while absolute liability does not
(D)
Absolute liability caps total damage compensation at 1 lakh rupees
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2024 (3645 questions)

Q1.
In Physics, consider the Condition for Total Internal Reflection (TIR) to occur at an interface. Which statement correctly defines this principle?

(A)
Light must be monochromatic and linearly polarized
(B)
Light travels from rarer to denser medium with $i < i_c$
(C)
Light must travel from an optically denser to rarer medium and angle of incidence must exceed critical angle ($i > i_c$)
(D)
Angle of incidence must equal angle of refraction ($i = r$)
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Q2.
In Social Science / Indian Studies, identify the historically and geographically correct fact regarding Year of the historic Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha) led by Mahatma Gandhi.

(A)
1930 (commenced from Sabarmati Ashram on March 12, 1930)
(B)
1920 (Non-Cooperation Movement)
(C)
1919 (Rowlatt Satyagraha)
(D)
1942 (Quit India Movement)
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2023 (1074 questions)

Q1.

Reading Comprehension: Based on 'दैनिक जीवन में रसायन', which statement is true?


(A)
Factually accurate according to JCERT textbook (दैनिक जीवन में रसायन)
(B)
Contradictory statement
(C)
False statement
(D)
None of these
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Q2.

स्वास्थ्य, पोषण व स्वच्छता: 'विकिरण तथा द्रव्य की द्वैत प्रकृति' की कमी से मानव शरीर में कौन-सा रोग हो सकता है?


(A)
विटामिन अथवा पोषक तत्वों की कमी जन्य विकार (विकिरण तथा द्रव्य की द्वैत प्रकृति)
(B)
कोई प्रभाव नहीं
(C)
अतिपोषण
(D)
इनमें से कोई नहीं
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2022 (1080 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Money serves as an indispensable medium of exchange in modern market economies.

Reason (R): Money eliminates the need for double coincidence of wants inherent in barter trade systems.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Terrace farming is widely practiced in hilly and mountainous agro-ecosystems.

Reason (R): Terraces create stepped flat platforms along slopes that significantly reduce the surface velocity of water runoff and prevent topsoil erosion.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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2021 (1014 questions)

Q1.
In Social Science / Indian Studies, identify the historically and geographically correct fact regarding Tropic of Cancer ($23^\circ 30' \text{ N}$) passes through how many Indian States.

(A)
6 States
(B)
7 States
(C)
8 States (Gujarat, Rajasthan, MP, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, Mizoram)
(D)
9 States
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Q2.
In Biological Sciences, identify the accurate description regarding Structural and functional filtration unit of the human kidney.

(A)
Neuron
(B)
Nephron, consisting of glomerulus, Bowman's capsule, and renal tubule
(C)
Hepatic lobule
(D)
Alveolus
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2020 (1000 questions)

Q1.

बेतला राष्ट्रीय उद्यान एवं वन्यजीव संरक्षण: 'विकिरण तथा द्रव्य की द्वैत प्रकृति' किस जिले में स्थित है?


(A)
लातेहार / पलामू जिले में (भारत का प्रथम बाघ गणना स्थल 1932) (विकिरण तथा द्रव्य की द्वैत प्रकृति)
(B)
रांची शहर के मध्य
(C)
धनबाद
(D)
इनमें से कोई नहीं
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Q2.

Reading Comprehension: Based on 'उपसहसंयोजन यौगिक', which statement is true?


(A)
Factually accurate according to JCERT textbook (उपसहसंयोजन यौगिक)
(B)
Contradictory statement
(C)
False statement
(D)
None of these
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2019 (1040 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Money serves as an indispensable medium of exchange in modern market economies.

Reason (R): Money eliminates the need for double coincidence of wants inherent in barter trade systems.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): An employer is vicariously liable for tortious civil wrongs committed by an employee during the authorized course of employment.

Reason (R): The doctrine of vicarious liability is founded on the legal maxims *respondeat superior* (let the master answer) and *qui facit per alium facit per se*.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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2018 (1027 questions)

Q1.
In Physics, consider the Work-Energy Theorem statement for a particle. Which statement correctly defines this principle?

(A)
Work done is always zero under variable forces
(B)
Work done equals rate of change of momentum
(C)
Work done equals change in potential energy only
(D)
Work done by all forces acting on a particle equals the change in its kinetic energy ($W = \Delta K$)
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Q2.
In Social Science / Indian Studies, identify the historically and geographically correct fact regarding Central Bank of India established in 1935 responsible for monetary policy and currency issuance.

(A)
NITI Aayog
(B)
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
(C)
State Bank of India (SBI)
(D)
Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
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2017 (1104 questions)

Q1.
What is the sum of 94 and 74?

(A)
178
(B)
169
(C)
168
(D)
167
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Q2.

Sunshine English (Class 1-5): What is the core message of 'वैद्युतरसायन (Electrochemistry)'?


(A)
Kindness, curiosity and friendship (वैद्युतरसायन (Electrochemistry))
(B)
Rudeness
(C)
Carelessness
(D)
None of these
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2016 (1051 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Alveoli in the human lungs are richly supplied with extensive capillary networks.

Reason (R): Dense capillary networks maximize the surface area and provide thin diffusion barriers for rapid gas exchange of $O_2$ and $CO_2$.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Money serves as an indispensable medium of exchange in modern market economies.

Reason (R): Money eliminates the need for double coincidence of wants inherent in barter trade systems.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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2015 (1054 questions)

Q1.
In Physics, consider the Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction equation. Which statement correctly defines this principle?

(A)
\mathcal{E} = N \Phi_B t
(B)
\mathcal{E} = -\frac{N}{d\Phi_B/dt}
(C)
\mathcal{E} = -N \frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}, where negative sign represents Lenz's Law
(D)
\mathcal{E} = N I R
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Q2.
In Social Science / Indian Studies, identify the historically and geographically correct fact regarding Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution are enshrined in which Part.

(A)
Part III (Articles 12 to 35)
(B)
Part IVA (Fundamental Duties)
(C)
Part II (Citizenship)
(D)
Part IV (Directive Principles of State Policy)
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