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Jharkhand Board (JAC) - Class 10 (Matric) previous year questions (PYQ)

7,786 previous year Jharkhand Board (JAC) - Class 10 (Matric) questions, grouped by year, with answers and solutions.

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2026 (1450 questions)

Q1.
In Chemistry, examine the topic of Oxidation state of Manganese in Potassium Permanganate ($KMnO_4$). Which statement is scientifically accurate?

(A)
+4
(B)
+6
(C)
+7
(D)
+2
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Q2.
हिंदी व्याकरण एवं साहित्य के अंतर्गत मुहावरा: 'आँखों का तारा होना' मुहावरे का सही अर्थ क्या है? के संदर्भ में सही विकल्प का चयन कीजिए:

(A)
अंधेरे में दिखाई देना
(B)
अत्यधिक प्रिय होना
(C)
आँखों में चमक होना
(D)
बहुत सुंदर होना
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2025 (531 questions)

Q1.
Regarding Sanskrit (शेमुषी भाग 2 - मैट्रिक बोर्ड), which statement represents a core foundational principle of Correct grammatical structure of affirmative sentences?

(A)
Subject + Verb + Object in standard grammatical syntax
(B)
Verb + Subject + Object
(C)
Object + Verb + Subject
(D)
Object + Subject + Verb
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Q2.

[SAT] What is the commercial unit of electrical energy consumed in Indian households?


(A)
Kilowatt-hour (kWh) or 1 'Unit'
(B)
Joule per second
(C)
Volt-Ampere
(D)
Coulomb
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2024 (1666 questions)

Q1.

Reading Comprehension: Based on 'व्याकरण: संधि, समास, प्रत्यय, कारक-विभक्ति, पत्रलेखनम्, अनुवाद कला', which statement is true?


(A)
Factually accurate according to JCERT textbook (व्याकरण: संधि, समास, प्रत्यय, कारक-विभक्ति, पत्रलेखनम्, अनुवाद कला)
(B)
Contradictory statement
(C)
False statement
(D)
None of these
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Q2.
Calculate 6 × 8.

(A)
48
(B)
54
(C)
50
(D)
40
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2023 (482 questions)

Q1.
In English Language and Grammar, identify the grammatically correct sentence or rule regarding Idiom meaning: 'Bite the bullet'.

(A)
To eat something very hard
(B)
To shoot an accurate target
(C)
To retreat from an impending danger
(D)
To face a difficult or unpleasant situation with courage and fortitude
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Q2.
In English Language and Grammar, identify the grammatically correct sentence or rule regarding Active to Passive voice transformation: 'The government has constructed a new bridge across the river.'.

(A)
A new bridge is being constructed across the river by the government.
(B)
A new bridge has been constructed across the river by the government.
(C)
A new bridge was constructed across the river by the government.
(D)
A new bridge had been constructed across the river by the government.
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2022 (467 questions)

Q1.

ज्यामिति एवं मापन: 'रचनाएं' के परिमाप अथवा क्षेत्रफल का सही सूत्र क्या है?


(A)
आयत का परिमाप $= 2(l+b)$ तथा क्षेत्रफल $= l \times b$ (रचनाएं)
(B)
अमानक माप
(C)
अनुमानित मान
(D)
इनमें से कोई नहीं
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Q2.
हिंदी व्याकरण एवं साहित्य के अंतर्गत रचना और रचनाकार: प्रसिद्ध उपन्यास 'गोदान' के रचनाकार कौन हैं? के संदर्भ में सही विकल्प का चयन कीजिए:

(A)
मुंशी प्रेमचंद
(B)
सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी 'निराला'
(C)
जयशंकर प्रसाद
(D)
महादेवी वर्मा
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2021 (448 questions)

Q1.
Regarding Sanskrit (शेमुषी भाग 2 - मैट्रिक बोर्ड), which statement represents a core foundational principle of Correct grammatical structure of affirmative sentences?

(A)
Object + Verb + Subject
(B)
Verb + Subject + Object
(C)
Subject + Verb + Object in standard grammatical syntax
(D)
Object + Subject + Verb
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Q2.
In English Language and Grammar, identify the grammatically correct sentence or rule regarding Active to Passive voice transformation: 'The government has constructed a new bridge across the river.'.

(A)
A new bridge was constructed across the river by the government.
(B)
A new bridge has been constructed across the river by the government.
(C)
A new bridge is being constructed across the river by the government.
(D)
A new bridge had been constructed across the river by the government.
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2020 (443 questions)

Q1.

विलोम / पर्यायवाची: 'बालगोबिन भगत (रामवृक्ष बेनीपुरी)' का सही समानार्थी अथवा विलोम रूप क्या है?


(A)
व्याकरण सम्मत सही रूप (बालगोबिन भगत (रामवृक्ष बेनीपुरी))
(B)
अशुद्ध रूप
(C)
गलत अर्थ
(D)
इनमें से कोई नहीं
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Q2.
हिंदी व्याकरण एवं साहित्य के अंतर्गत समास विग्रह: 'चौराहा' शब्द में कौन-सा समास है? के संदर्भ में सही विकल्प का चयन कीजिए:

(A)
तत्पुरुष समास
(B)
कर्मधारय समास
(C)
द्विगु समास (जिसका पूर्वपद संख्यावाचक विशेषण हो)
(D)
द्वंद्व समास
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2019 (435 questions)

Q1.
In Physics, consider the de Broglie wavelength associated with a particle of mass $m$ moving with velocity $v$. Which statement correctly defines this principle?

(A)
\lambda = \frac{h}{mv} = \frac{h}{p}
(B)
\lambda = \frac{mv}{h}
(C)
\lambda = hp
(D)
\lambda = \frac{h}{2mv^2}
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Q2.
Regarding Sanskrit (शेमुषी भाग 2 - मैट्रिक बोर्ड), which statement represents a core foundational principle of Correct grammatical structure of affirmative sentences?

(A)
Verb + Subject + Object
(B)
Object + Subject + Verb
(C)
Object + Verb + Subject
(D)
Subject + Verb + Object in standard grammatical syntax
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2018 (441 questions)

Q1.
What is 65 minus 44?

(A)
26
(B)
20
(C)
21
(D)
22
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Q2.
हिंदी व्याकरण एवं साहित्य के अंतर्गत संधि विच्छेद: 'सूर्योदय' शब्द का शुद्ध संधि-विच्छेद और संधि का नाम के संदर्भ में सही विकल्प का चयन कीजिए:

(A)
सूर्य + उदाय (यण संधि)
(B)
सूर्यो + दय (दीर्घ संधि)
(C)
सूर्य + दय (वृद्धि संधि)
(D)
सूर्य + उदय (गुण स्वर संधि)
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2017 (468 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): White light disperses into its constituent seven spectral colors when passed through a glass prism.

Reason (R): Different wavelengths of light travel with different speeds in glass, causing red light to deviate the least and violet light to deviate the most.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.
Regarding Sanskrit (शेमुषी भाग 2 - मैट्रिक बोर्ड), which statement represents a core foundational principle of Correct grammatical structure of affirmative sentences?

(A)
Verb + Subject + Object
(B)
Subject + Verb + Object in standard grammatical syntax
(C)
Object + Verb + Subject
(D)
Object + Subject + Verb
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2016 (488 questions)

Q1.
Calculate 6 × 7.

(A)
35
(B)
48
(C)
44
(D)
42
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Q2.

Sentence Construction: Which sentence correctly uses 'बुद्धिर्बलवती सदा'?


(A)
Grammatically sound sentence (बुद्धिर्बलवती सदा)
(B)
Incorrect tense usage
(C)
Wrong subject-verb agreement
(D)
None of these
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2015 (467 questions)

Q1.

Refer to the Case Study 'Case Study: Hazardous Enterprise and Supreme Court Doctrine of Absolute Liability' to answer:

Which Fundamental Right under Part III of the Constitution was invoked as the constitutional foundation for environmental protection?


(A)
Article 21: Right to Life and Personal Liberty (interpreted to include the right to a clean and wholesome environment)
(B)
Article 19(1)(g): Right to trade and business
(C)
Article 14: Right to equality before law
(D)
Article 25: Freedom of conscience
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Q2.

Refer to the Case Study 'Case Study: Hazardous Enterprise and Supreme Court Doctrine of Absolute Liability' to answer:

What measure of financial compensation did the Supreme Court establish in the M.C. Mehta Oleum Gas case?


(A)
The measure of damages must be exemplary and correlated to the financial magnitude and wealth of the enterprise
(B)
Damages are strictly limited to verified hospital pharmacy bills
(C)
Damages are paid exclusively from the State disaster relief treasury
(D)
No financial compensation is awarded without a formal criminal conviction
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