Engineering & entrance exams

JEE Main previous year questions (PYQ)

954 previous year JEE Main questions, grouped by year, with answers and solutions.

2026 (111 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Metallic copper does not evolve hydrogen gas when reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid.

Reason (R): Copper has a positive standard reduction potential ($E^\circ = +0.34\text{ V}$) and lies below hydrogen in the electrochemical series.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Noble gases possess positive or zero electron gain enthalpy.

Reason (R): Noble gases have completely filled stable electronic valence shell configurations ($ns^2 np^6$).


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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2025 (72 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Diamond sparkles brilliantly with internal radiance.

Reason (R): Total internal reflection of light occurs inside diamond because its critical angle is exceptionally small (approximately 24.4°).


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.

The maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted from a surface when illuminated with light of wavelength $\lambda$ is $K$. If the wavelength is changed to $2\lambda$, the kinetic energy becomes $K/3$. The work function of the metal is:

Topic: Dual Nature of Matter | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
$\frac{hc}{3\lambda}$
(B)
$\frac{hc}{\lambda}$
(C)
$\frac{hc}{2\lambda}$
(D)
$\frac{hc}{4\lambda}$
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2024 (74 questions)

Q1.

The integrating factor of the differential equation x (dy/dx) + y = x log(x) is:

Topic: Differential Equations | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
x
(B)
log(x)
(C)
1/x
(D)
e^x
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Q2.

Three identical resistors each of resistance $R$ are connected in delta across a 3-phase supply. The equivalent star-connected system would have each resistor of value:

Topic: Current Electricity | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
$3R$
(B)
$R/3$
(C)
$R$
(D)
$\sqrt{3}R$
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2023 (82 questions)

Q1.

A proton and an alpha particle enter a uniform magnetic field perpendicularly with the same momentum. The ratio of their radii of circular paths (r_proton / r_alpha) is:

Topic: Magnetic Effects of Current | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
1 : 1
(B)
1 : 2
(C)
2 : 1
(D)
1 : 4
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Q2.

Refer to the Case Study 'Case Study: Parabolic Cable Geometry in Civil Engineering Suspension Bridges' to answer:

What is the vertical height of the suspension cable at a horizontal distance of $25\text{ m}$ from the bridge center?


(A)
$y = 0.008(25)^2 + 5 = 0.008(625) + 5 = 5 + 5 = 10\text{ m}$
(B)
$y = 15\text{ m}$
(C)
$y = 12.5\text{ m}$
(D)
$y = 8\text{ m}$
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2022 (77 questions)

Q1.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): The value of $\sin\theta$ cannot exceed 1 for any real angle $\theta$.

Reason (R): In any right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is the strictly longest side, ensuring the ratio $\text{Perpendicular}/\text{Hypotenuse} \le 1$.


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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Q2.

Arrange the following amines in decreasing order of basic strength in aqueous solution: (C2H5)2NH, C2H5NH2, (C2H5)3N, NH3.

Topic: Amines | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
(C2H5)2NH > C2H5NH2 > (C2H5)3N > NH3
(B)
(C2H5)2NH > (C2H5)3N > C2H5NH2 > NH3
(C)
(C2H5)3N > (C2H5)2NH > C2H5NH2 > NH3
(D)
C2H5NH2 > (C2H5)2NH > (C2H5)3N > NH3
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2021 (78 questions)

Q1.

If the distance between the foci of a hyperbola is 16 and its eccentricity is sqrt(2), then the equation of the hyperbola is:

Topic: Conic Sections (Parabola Ellipse Hyperbola) | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
x^2 - y^2 = 32
(B)
x^2 - y^2 = 16
(C)
x^2 - y^2 = 64
(D)
x^2 - y^2 = 8
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Q2.

If vectors a, b, and c are unit vectors such that a + b + c = 0, then the value of a.b + b.c + c.a is:

Topic: Vectors | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
3/2
(B)
3/2
(C)
0
(D)
1
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2020 (79 questions)

Q1.

If the sum of first n terms of an AP is given by S_n = 3n^2 + 5n, then the 16th term of the AP is:

Topic: Sequences and Series | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
92
(B)
98
(C)
104
(D)
108
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Q2.

The displacement of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is given by y = 5 sin(20 pi t + pi/4) cm. The maximum acceleration of the particle is:

Topic: Oscillations and Waves | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
2000 pi^2 cm/s^2
(B)
500 pi^2 cm/s^2
(C)
100 pi cm/s^2
(D)
400 pi cm/s^2
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2019 (72 questions)

Q1.

Which of the following alkyl halides undergoes hydrolysis most rapidly when treated with aqueous acetone?

Topic: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
1-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane
(B)
2-bromo-2-methylbutane
(C)
1-bromobutane
(D)
2-bromobutane
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Q2.

The radius of a nucleus with mass number A is given by R = R0 * A^(1/3). If the nuclear density of iron-56 is rho_Fe and that of aluminum-27 is rho_Al, the ratio rho_Fe / rho_Al is:

Topic: Atoms and Nuclei | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
56 / 27
(B)
1
(C)
27 / 56
(D)
sqrt(56 / 27)
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2018 (76 questions)

Q1.

A pump is required to lift 600 kg of water per minute from a well 10 meters deep. The power of the pump is (g = 10 m/s^2):

Topic: Work Energy Power | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
1000 W
(B)
500 W
(C)
600 W
(D)
1200 W
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Q2.

Directions: In the question below, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Noble gases possess positive or zero electron gain enthalpy.

Reason (R): Noble gases have completely filled stable electronic valence shell configurations ($ns^2 np^6$).


(A)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)
Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
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2017 (76 questions)

Q1.

If the radius of the earth shrinks by $1\%$, its mass remaining unchanged, the acceleration due to gravity on its surface would:

Topic: Gravitation | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
Increase by $2\%$
(B)
Decrease by $2\%$
(C)
Increase by $1\%$
(D)
Decrease by $1\%
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Q2.

If omega is a cube root of unity, then the value of (1 - omega + omega^2)(1 + omega - omega^2) is:

Topic: Complex Numbers | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
4
(B)
2
(C)
1
(D)
0
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2016 (83 questions)

Q1.

Light of wavelength $589\text{ nm}$ is incident normally on a soap film of refractive index $1.33$. What is the minimum thickness of the film for which the reflected light is intensely bright?

Topic: Wave Optics | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
110.7 nm
(B)
221.4 nm
(C)
442.8 nm
(D)
294.5 nm
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Q2.

In a full-wave rectifier using two diodes, the ac input has a frequency of 50 Hz. The fundamental frequency of the ripple in the output voltage is:

Topic: Semiconductor Devices | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
50 Hz
(B)
100 Hz
(C)
25 Hz
(D)
200 Hz
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2015 (74 questions)

Q1.

A body is projected horizontally from the top of a tower with a velocity of 10 m/s. It hits the ground at an angle of 45 degrees to the horizontal. The time taken by the body to reach the ground is (g = 10 m/s^2):

Topic: Kinematics (1D & 2D) | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
1 s
(B)
2 s
(C)
sqrt(2) s
(D)
0.5 s
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Q2.

Two coherent monochromatic light sources of intensity I each produce an interference pattern. At a point where the path difference is lambda/3, the resultant intensity is:

Topic: Wave Optics | Source: AI Generated (JEE Main)

(A)
I
(B)
2I
(C)
I / 2
(D)
3I / 2
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